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Formic Acid CAS#64-18-6

Formic Acid CAS#64-18-6

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Chemical Name:Formic Acid  

CAS No.:64-18-6

Molecular Formula:CH2O2 

Molecular weight:46.03

Sample: Available

Mode of Transportation

1. By Air, fast but expensive.

2. By Sea, usual and economy.

3. By Train, suit for middle Asia countries.

4. By Express, suit for small package.

Formic acid Chemical Properties

Melting point 

8.2-8.4 °C (lit.)

Boiling point 

100-101 °C (lit.)

density 

1.22 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

vapor density 

1.03 (vs air)

vapor pressure 

52 mm Hg ( 37 °C)

refractive index 

n20/D 1.377

FEMA 

2487 | FORMIC ACID

Fp 

133 °F

storage temp. 

2-8°C

solubility 

H2O: soluble1g/10 mL, clear, colorless

pka

3.75(at 20℃)

form 

Liquid

Specific Gravity

1.216 (20℃/20℃)

color 

APHA: ≤15

PH

3.47(1 mM solution);2.91(10 mM solution);2.38(100 mM solution);

Odor

at 0.10 % in water. pungent vinegar formyl

Odor Type

acetic

explosive limit

12-38%(V)

Water Solubility 

MISCIBLE

Sensitive 

Hygroscopic

λmax

λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.03
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.01

Merck 

14,4241

JECFA Number

79

BRN 

1209246

Henry's Law Constant

At 25 °C: 95.2, 75.1, 39.3, 10.7, and 3.17 at pH values of 1.35, 3.09, 4.05, 4.99, and 6.21, respectively (Hakuta et al., 1977)

Dielectric constant

58.0(16℃)

Exposure limits

TLV-TWA 5 ppm (~9 mg/m3) (ACGIH, MSHA, OSHA, and NIOSH); IDLH 100 ppm (180 mg/m3) (NIOSH).

Stability:

Stable. Substances to be avoided include strong bases, strong oxidizing agents and powdered metals, furfuryl alcohol. Combustible. Hygroscopic. Pressure may build up in tightly closed bottles, so bottles should be opened carefully and vented periodically.

InChIKey

BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

-0.540

CAS DataBase Reference

64-18-6(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference

Formic acid(64-18-6)

EPA Substance Registry System

Formic acid (64-18-6)

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